Comprehensive Care for Headaches and Migraines
Headaches and migraines can significantly impact daily life, causing pain, discomfort, and disruption. At Dr. Srikanth Neuro in Hyderabad, we specialize in diagnosing and treating various types of headaches and migraines, providing relief and improving the quality of life for our patients.
Understanding Headaches and Migraines
Headaches are common neurological disorders that vary in intensity, duration, and cause. Migraines are a specific type of headache characterized by severe, throbbing pain, often accompanied by nausea, vomiting, and sensitivity to light and sound.
Types of Headaches
- Tension Headaches: Dull, aching pain around the head, tenderness in the scalp, neck, and shoulder muscles. Caused by stress, muscle tension, poor posture, or certain foods.
- Cluster Headaches: Severe pain around one eye or one side of the head, occurring in clusters or cycles. The exact cause is unknown but may involve abnormalities in the hypothalamus.
- Sinus Headaches: Pain and pressure in the forehead, cheeks, and around the eyes, often with nasal congestion. Caused by sinus infections, allergies, or inflammation.
Understanding Migraines
Migraines are complex neurological events that include:
- Prodrome: Early warning signs like mood changes, food cravings, or fatigue.
- Aura: Visual disturbances, sensory changes, or speech difficulties before the headache.
- Attack: Intense, throbbing pain, often with nausea, vomiting, and sensitivity to light and sound.
- Postdrome: Feeling drained, confused, or lingering pain after the headache.
Diagnostic Services
At Dr. Srikanth Neuro, we use advanced diagnostic tools to identify the type and cause of headaches and migraines:
- Comprehensive Medical History and Physical Examination: Evaluating symptoms, triggers, and medical history to identify headache patterns.
- Neuroimaging Studies: MRI and CT scans to rule out structural abnormalities or other conditions.
- Blood Tests: Identifying infections, inflammation, or metabolic disorders contributing to headaches.
- Neurological Examination: Assessing neurological function to rule out other causes.
Treatment Options
Our specialists develop personalized treatment plans tailored to your specific needs:
- Medications: Acute treatments like pain relievers, triptans, and anti-nausea drugs, or preventive treatments like beta-blockers, antidepressants, or anticonvulsants.
- Lifestyle Modifications: Stress management techniques, dietary changes, and relaxation exercises to reduce triggers.
- Behavioral Therapy: Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) to address stress and psychological factors.
- Botox Injections: Preventing chronic migraines by reducing muscle tension and blocking pain signals.
- Physical Therapy: Improving posture and reducing muscle tension through exercises and manual therapy.